Oklahoma State Superintendent Ryan Walters has proposed a rule that would require public schools to verify students’ U.S. citizenship or legal immigration status during enrollment. The rule aims to track the number of undocumented students but has raised concerns about conflicting with federal law.
Although undocumented students would still be allowed in schools, critics argue that the rule could discourage immigrant families from enrolling. Advocacy groups warn it may create fear and mistrust, harming vulnerable children without improving education.
Walters supports the rule as part of efforts to curb illegal immigration, aligning with former President Trump’s goals. The rule is also meant to assess needs for programs like English language instruction, but the Education Department hasn’t explained how it will improve education.
The proposal faces legal challenges, as the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1982 that undocumented children cannot be denied public education. Previous similar laws, like in Alabama, were overturned, with negative effects on student enrollment.
Critics, including Rep. Arturo Alonso-Sandoval, argue the policy could harm Oklahoma’s economy by excluding immigrant students. They stress that education should be accessible to all, as it benefits the state in the long run.
